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<p class="zw2" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "> 免跳线主板BIOS设置:</p><p class="zw" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "> 很多主板都是采用跳线设置CPU工作状态,其主要缺点是更新设置须打开机箱,操作不便。还有一些主板采用CPU即插即用方式,自动检测CPU的种类、工作电压并设置系统的工作状态,能确保不会出现因设置不正确而使主板和CPU等设备受到损坏,其优点是确定系统工作状态极为方便,缺点是无法更改系统的工作状态,如无法超频使用。</p><p class="zw" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "> 当前有不少新型主板采用BIOS程序设置CPU工作状态,修改设置非常方便。如升技BH6、微星6119 W(中文BIOS)等主板,只要将CPU插好,打开电源,进入BIOS,就可对设置CPU参数进行设置。</p><p class="zw" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "> 设置CPU工作状态的内容包括CPU工作电压、CPU外频(系统总线工作频率)和CPU内频(CPU内部时钟频率)设置,CPU内频设置是通过更改倍频完成的(CPU内频= CPU外频×倍频)。下表是PⅡ系列CPU的标称参数。 </p><p class="zw" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "> 注:除Kalmath 233-300系列CPU采用0.35(mm) 制造工艺、2.8V核心电压以外,其它均采用0.25(mm) 制造工艺、2.0V核心电压,包括SL2WX系列和Celeron系列。</p><p class="zw" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "> 下文以升技BH6(440BX,Slot1主板)为例介绍用BIOS设置系统工作状态的方法。</p><p class="zw" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "> 进入升技BH6主板的Award BIOS后,选取CPU SOFT MENU II选项,可以看到以下内容:<br style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; " /> CPU Name Is : Intel Celeron MMX<br style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; " /> CPU Operating Speed : User Define<br style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; " /> - Turbo Frequency : Disable<br style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; " /> - External Clock : 100MHz<br style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; " /> - Multiplier Factor : ×4.5<br style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; " /> - SEL100/66# Signal : Low<br style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; " /> - AGPCLK/CPUCLK : 2/3<br style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; " /> - Speed Error Hold : Disable<br style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; " /> - CPU Power Supply : CPU Default<br style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; " /> - Core Voltage : 2.00V</p><p class="zw" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "> 上述内容是Celeron 300A超频设置为4.5×100=450 MHz时显示的状态。以下分别说明各设置项的内容:</p><p class="zw" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "> 1)CPU Operating Speed<br style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; " /> CPU的内核工作速度,有User Define、233(66×3.5)、266(66×4)、300(66×4.5)、333(66×5)、350(100×3.5)、400(100×4)等选项。选择User Define(用户定义)选项时,CPU外频和倍频由用户在下述条目3)和4)中自行设置。</p><p class="zw" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "> 说明1:对不超频的用户来说,这项功能简化了设定过程。</p><p class="zw" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "> 2:微星6119(W)的BIOS设置中,有CPU Plug ; Play选项,即自动检测CPU、设置其工作状态的功能选项。</p><p class="zw" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "> 2)Turbo Frequency<br style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; " /> CPU外频加速模式选择,有Disable和Enable选项。选择Enable时,CPU的频率被提升2.5%,实际频率=外频×倍频×(1+2.5% )。此条目仅在External Clock(外频)支持Turbo模式时方出现(目前只对100MHz提供支持)。</p><p class="zw" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "> 3)External Clock<br style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; " /> CPU外频选择,有66、75、83、100、112、124、133MHz等选项</p><p class="zw" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "> 4)Multiplier Factor<br style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; " /> CPU倍频选择,有2.0、2.5、3.0、3.5、4.0、4.5、5.0、5.5等选项</p><p class="zw" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "> 5)SEL100/66# Signal<br style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; " /> Signal 100/66信号选择,有High"(高)和Low"(低)两个选项。设置为High"时CPU外频为100MHz,设置为Low"时为66MHz。</p><p class="zw" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "> 说明1:PⅡ350和PⅡ400运行在100MHz外频时,倍频分别被锁定于3.5和4.0倍频,只要SEL100/66#信号被设置为Low",就解除了对倍频的锁定。</p><p class="zw" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "> 2:大多数PⅡCPU被锁定了倍频,包括低倍频。此信号只对1998年9月以前生产的有些PⅡ和极少部分未锁频的赛扬起作用。</p> |